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Description: |
The American Cocker Spaniel, was originally
developed from breeding of the English Cocker Spaniels brought
to the United States. The American Cocker Spaniel is smaller
than the English Cocker Spaniel. The name "Cocker" comes from
the woodcock, a game bird these spaniels are said to have
flushed particularly well. Nowadays, the Cocker Spaniel is
mainly seen as a companion and show dog. Cocker Spaniels are
also used for hunting, tracking and retrieving. They also make
good watchdogs. Cocker Spaniels have long hanging ears, a
rounded head, and a silky medium-length coat.
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Size: |
Dogs: Height 15 ½
inches (38cm.) Weight: 15-30 pounds (7-14 kg.)
Bitches 14 ½ inches
(36.8cm.) Weight: 15-30 pounds (7-14 kg.)
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Coat and Grooming: |
The coat comes in
black, buff and other solid colours, black-and-tan, parti-color
(white with black, white with buff or red, white with black and
tan points).The eyes need regular cleaning. The grooming of the
coat is important, with daily brushing and combing advised and
quarterly scissoring and clipping. Others may clip the coat to
medium length. Whichever the preference, the dog will still need
regular trimming. When brushing, be careful not to pull the
silky hair. This breed is an average shedder.
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Ease of Training: |
Training of the
American Cocker Spaniel is normally relatively straightforward.
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Temperament: |
Lovable, gentle and
playful dogs, Cocker Spaniels are intelligent and obedient.
Suitable as a gundog or as a household pet, the Cocker Spaniel
is respectful of its master's authority. Cocker Spaniels are
usually good with children. They can however be tricky to
housebreak and some will bark a lot. However they are mostly
easy to train and get along well with other animals.
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Exercise: |
American Cockers have
plenty of stamina and need regular play and exercise.
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Health Problems:
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Some major concern in
American Cocker Spaniels are cataracts, glaucoma and patellar
luxation. Some minor concerns are hip dysplasia, seborrhea,
entropion, ectropion, PRA, allergies, lip fold pyoderma, otitis
externa, liver disease, urolithiasis, prolapse of nictitans
gland, CHF, phosphofructokinase deficiency and cardiomyopathy.
Occasionally seen are gastric torsion and elbow dysplasia. Also
IMHA (Immune Mediated Hemolytic Anemia)
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Life Expectancy: |
About 12-15 years.
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